Washington Township · Morris County

Washington Township, New Jersey

Washington Township is the rural heart of southwestern Morris County: a 45-square-mile landscape of preserved farmland, wooded ridges, historic villages and the long valley of the South Branch of the Raritan River. Long Valley is the township's best-known community and postal identity, while Schooley's Mountain, German Valley and Middle Valley describe other long-established areas within the municipality.

The township combines roughly 18,300 residents with Schooley's Mountain County Park, Patriots' Path, major municipal recreation complexes, four K–8 schools, West Morris Central High School, local farms and a concentrated restaurant/business district around East and West Mill roads.

At a Glance2025 estimate: 18,309 residents
2020 Census: 18,197
Approx. 45.1 sq. mi.
Primary ZIP: Long Valley 07853
Schooley's Mountain 07870
Incorporated 1798
Preserved farms & Highlands landscape
Four K–8 schools
West Morris Central High School
Schooley's Mountain County Park

Long Valley, Schooley's Mountain & the Township

Long ValleyThe widely used community and mailing identity for the central valley, municipal offices, schools, shops and restaurants. Most NJTGO searches for Long Valley should land on this Washington Township set.
Schooley's MountainHistoric mountain community within Washington Township, associated with the 07870 ZIP, county park, historic district and high-elevation neighborhoods.
German ValleyHistoric agricultural settlement in the long valley, containing nationally recognized historic architecture and landscapes.
Middle ValleyAnother historic/local area name used by the Township in mapping and preservation planning.
NJTGO structure: Washington Township is the canonical page set for Long Valley and Schooley's Mountain. German Valley and Middle Valley are local/historic area names within the same township, not separate municipalities.

Washington Township by the Numbers

18,309
2025 Population
U.S. Census estimate
45.1
Approx. Square Miles
One of Morris County's larger municipalities
1798
Incorporated
Township government
4
K–8 School Campuses
Plus West Morris Central High School
1,000+
Acres Regional Open Space
Schooley's Mountain & nearby preserved lands

History & Rural Identity

Washington Township was incorporated from portions of Roxbury Township under New Jersey's Township Act of 1798. Its geography helped shape its identity: the eight-mile valley along the South Branch of the Raritan River supported a Palatine German farming community, while Schooley's Mountain became known for mineral springs, inns and mountain settlement.

German Valley Historic DistrictPreserves notable 18th- and early-19th-century architecture associated with the township's Palatine German settlement.
Long Valley MillA prominent historic landmark at the center of Long Valley, reflecting the agricultural and milling history of the valley.
Schooley's MountainThe mountain's historic resort era, mineral springs and old road network are part of Washington Township's distinctive past.
Preserved FarmlandWorking farms remain essential to township scenery, local food and land-use planning.

Parks, Trails & Outdoor Life

Schooley's Mountain County ParkHiking, Lake George, fishing, picnic areas, waterfalls, scenic overlook, seasonal recreation and connections to Patriots' Path.
Rock Spring ParkMajor municipal recreation complex with athletic fields, courts, pavilion, Rocky Top Playground and walking trail; the public library is on site.
Palmer ParkLarge field complex with baseball/softball, multi-purpose fields, trail and the Washington Township Community Garden.
Harrington ParkFour all-purpose fields and a three-quarter-mile-plus walking path.
Koehler's Pond & Lough MollySmaller fishing and picnic destinations.
Patriots' PathRegional trail network crossing farmland, the South Branch and Schooley's Mountain.

Schools & Library

Washington Township Schools operates Benedict A. Cucinella School, Flocktown-Kossmann School, Old Farmers Road School and Long Valley Middle School. High-school students attend West Morris Central High School, an International Baccalaureate World School serving Washington Township.

Washington Township Public Library
37 East Springtown Road, Long Valley · 908-876-3596
Located in Rock Spring Park. Current posted hours: Monday–Thursday 9 AM–8 PM; Friday–Saturday 10 AM–5 PM; Sunday closed.

Town Government

Washington Township uses the five-member Township Committee form. The Committee selects a mayor annually from among its members.

2026 MayorMichael Marino.
Municipal Building43 Schooley's Mountain Road, Long Valley · 908-876-3315.
Regular HoursMonday–Friday, 8 AM–4 PM.
Summer HoursJune–August: Monday–Thursday, 7:30 AM–5 PM.
Washington Township
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